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Compliance Guide

Weigh Station Fines & Penalties by State

Overweight fines can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand — and they vary wildly by state. This guide provides a state-by-state reference for overweight penalties, skipping fines, and common weigh station violations so you know exactly what is at stake.

OT

O Trucking Editorial Team

Trucking Industry Experts

Published: February 20, 2026Updated: February 20, 2026

Fact-Checked by O Trucking Dispatch Team

5+ years coordinating weight compliance and managing overweight situations across 48 states

5+ Years Experience80+ Carriers ServedIndustry Data Verified

This article was written by the O Trucking editorial team with 9+ years of combined trucking industry experience. Learn more about us.

Sample State-by-State Overweight Fines

Fines vary significantly by state. Here is a sample of penalties for being 5,000 lbs overweight on gross weight:

StateFine (5K lbs over)Structure
California$1,750-2,500+Per-pound tiered + penalties
Texas$500-1,250$150 per 2,500 lbs tiered
Ohio$500-1,000Per-pound above 2,000 lbs over
Georgia$600-1,200Tiered per-pound schedule
Illinois$1,000-2,000Steep per-pound fines
New York$1,250-2,500+High per-pound + court costs
Florida$400-800$0.05/lb for first 5,000 over

Fines Are Just the Beginning

Overweight fines are the immediate cost, but the downstream effects can be worse: CSA score damage, higher insurance rates, shipper/carrier disputes, and potential load rejection at the next weigh station. A $12.50 CAT Scale ticket before the coop is the cheapest insurance available.

Common Weigh Station Violations & Costs

ViolationTypical FinePrevention
Overweight (gross)$250-5,000+Pre-weigh at CAT Scale
Overweight (axle)$200-3,000Slide tandems, redistribute
Skipping weigh station$250-1,000Always stop when open
Brake violations$100-500+OOSPre-trip inspection
HOS violations$1,000-16,000Keep ELD current
Expired medical card$100-500+OOSCalendar reminder for renewal

Know the Strictest States on Your Route

If you regularly run through California, New York, or Illinois, be especially vigilant about weights. These states have some of the highest overweight penalties and strictest enforcement. Factor in potential enforcement when planning loads and routes.

Weigh Station Fines FAQ

Common questions about weigh station fines and overweight penalties

How much is an overweight truck fine?

Overweight fines vary dramatically by state. Most states charge a per-pound rate for every pound over the limit. Typical fines range from $0.01 to $0.20 per pound over, meaning 1,000 lbs over could cost $100 to $2,000+ depending on the state. Some states have flat fines starting at $250. States like California and New York tend to have higher penalties.

What is the fine for skipping a weigh station?

Fines for skipping (bypassing without authorization) an open weigh station typically range from $250 to $1,000. Some states treat it as a misdemeanor. Officers may also require you to return to the station for a full inspection, which costs additional time. Cameras and WIM sensors at weigh stations can identify trucks that illegally bypass.

Who pays overweight fines — the driver or carrier?

It depends on who is responsible for the overweight condition. If the shipper overloaded the trailer beyond what was declared, the carrier may pursue reimbursement from the shipper. However, the driver/carrier typically pays the fine initially and must pursue the shipper for recovery. Owner-operators with their own authority are responsible for verifying weights before leaving the shipper.

Do overweight fines affect CSA scores?

Overweight violations are recorded on inspection reports and can affect your CSA score under the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC category. While a single overweight violation may not dramatically impact your score, repeated violations create a pattern that increases your likelihood of future inspections and can trigger FMCSA intervention.

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