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CB Radio Guide

Most Used CB Codes in Trucking

You do not need to memorize 100+ codes to use the CB effectively. Most truckers use the same 15-20 codes and slang terms for 95% of their radio communication. This guide covers the most commonly used 10-codes and CB slang with real-world examples showing exactly how they sound in conversation.

OT

O Trucking Editorial Team

Trucking Industry Experts

Published: February 20, 2026Updated: February 20, 2026

Fact-Checked by O Trucking Dispatch Team

5+ years communicating with owner-operators across CB radio and fleet systems

5+ Years Experience80+ Carriers ServedIndustry Data Verified

This article was written by the O Trucking editorial team with 9+ years of combined trucking industry experience. Learn more about us.

Top 20 CB Codes and Slang Every Trucker Needs

#Code/TermMeaningReal-World Example
110-4Affirmative / Understood“10-4, appreciate it, driver.”
210-20Location“What's your 10-20?”
310-9Repeat last message“10-9, lost you in the static.”
4Bear / SmokeyPolice officer“Bear in the median at the 185.”
5BreakerRequesting to speak“Breaker one-nine, anybody got a road report?”
6Hammer LaneLeft lane (fast lane)“Gator in the hammer lane.”
7Granny LaneRight lane (slow lane)“Bear in the granny lane.”
8Chicken CoopWeigh station“Coop is open at the 210.”
9Alligator / GatorTire debris on road“Big gator at mile marker 42.”
1010-7Out of service / Off duty“Going 10-7, parking for the night.”
11Hammer DownDrive fast / Accelerate“Road's clear, hammer down.”
12Back It DownSlow down“Back it down, bear at the 150.”
1310-33Emergency“10-33, jackknife at exit 80.”
14Four-WheelerPassenger car“Four-wheeler weaving lanes.”
15HandleCB radio nickname“What's your handle, driver?”

Master These 15 and You Are Set

Memorizing these 15 codes and terms gives you the vocabulary to handle virtually any CB conversation. For the complete 10-code reference, see our complete 10-code list. For road hazard terms specifically, see our road hazard slang dictionary. And for choosing your own CB handle, see our handle guide.

Most Used CB Codes FAQ

Common questions about CB codes, slang, and trucking radio communication

How many CB codes do truckers actually use?

Most truckers regularly use 8-12 codes from the full 10-code system. The core daily-use codes are 10-4 (affirmative), 10-9 (repeat), 10-20 (location), 10-7 (out of service), 10-8 (in service), 10-10 (standing by), and 10-33 (emergency). Beyond these, truckers add a handful of commonly used CB slang terms like 'bear' (police), 'hammer lane' (left lane), and 'chicken coop' (weigh station) to cover most highway communication needs.

Should I use 10-codes or plain language?

Use a mix. The core codes (10-4, 10-9, 10-20) are so universal that plain language alternatives actually sound more awkward on the CB. But for less common codes, plain language is better — saying 'What time is it?' is clearer than '10-36' for most drivers. The general rule: if the code is one of the top 10 most common, use it. For everything else, say what you mean in plain English.

What CB slang terms are used alongside 10-codes?

The most common CB slang terms used alongside 10-codes include: bear/smokey (police), hammer lane (left lane), granny lane (right lane), chicken coop (weigh station), alligator/gator (tire debris), hammer down (drive fast/accelerate), back it down (slow down), four-wheeler (car), and breaker (requesting to speak on the channel). See our road hazard slang dictionary for the complete list.

Do dispatchers use 10-codes?

Some dispatchers who communicate via CB or two-way radio use basic 10-codes, but most modern dispatching is done via phone, text, and fleet management systems where plain language is standard. At O Trucking, we use whatever communication method and language is clearest for the situation — the goal is zero miscommunication, whether that means 10-codes or plain English.

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